The Department of Finance announced today that Canada’s official international reserves decreased by an amount equivalent to US$719 million during March to US$76,450 million.
Details on the level and composition of Canada’s reserves as of March 31, 2014, as well as the major factors underlying the change in reserves, are provided below. All figures are in millions of US dollars unless otherwise noted.
Foreign Currency Reserves
|
millions of US dollars |
Securities |
62,394 |
Deposits |
612 |
|
Total securities and deposits (liquid reserves): |
63,006 |
Gold1 |
124 |
Special drawing rights (SDRs) |
8,709 |
Reserve position in the IMF |
4,611 |
|
Total: |
|
March 31, 2014 |
76,450 |
February 28, 2014 |
77,169 |
|
Net change: |
-719 |
Details on Deposits
|
millions of US dollars |
Other central banks/Bank for International Settlements |
612 |
Banks headquartered in Canada |
0 |
Of which: located abroad |
0 |
Banks headquartered abroad |
0 |
Of which: located in Canada |
0 |
|
Total: |
612 |
Details of Net Change
|
millions of US dollars |
Reserves management operations2 |
-446 |
Gains and losses on gold sales |
0 |
Net investment gains and losses: |
|
Return on investments3 |
-100 |
Foreign currency debt charges |
-115 |
Revaluation effects4 |
-58 |
Net government operations5 |
0 |
Official intervention |
0 |
Other transactions |
0 |
|
Net change: |
-719 |
Currency Composition of Deposits and Securities
|
millions of US dollars |
US dollars |
43,452 |
Euro |
19,076 |
Pound sterling |
181 |
Yen |
297 |
|
Total: |
63,006 |
Predetermined Short-Term Drains on Foreign Currency Reserves (Nominal Value)
|
millions of US dollars |
|
|
| 0-1 month | 1-3 months | 3-12 months | Total |
Foreign currency securities6: |
|
|
|
|
Principal |
-466 |
-3,919 |
-3,886 |
-8,270 |
Interest |
-68 |
-294 |
-850 |
-1,211 |
Aggregate short forward positions in foreign currencies vis-à-vis Canadian dollar |
-60 |
0 |
0 |
-60 |
Aggregate long forward positions in foreign currencies vis-à-vis Canadian dollar |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total net drains: |
-593 |
-4,213 |
-4,736 |
-9,541 |
Additional Information (Nominal Value)
|
millions of US dollars |
Undrawn, unconditional credit lines with banks headquartered outside Canada |
0 |
Securities lent under repurchase agreements7 |
0 |
Securities held under repurchase agreements8 |
353 |
Financial derivatives assets (net, marked to market): |
|
Forwards |
-35 |
Swaps |
-2,372 |
NOTES:
- There were no sales of gold settled in March. On March 31, gold holdings stood at 95,895 ounces. The valuation is based on the March 31, 2014, London p.m. fix of US$1,291.75 per ounce.
- Net change in securities and deposits resulting from foreign currency funding activities of the Government. (Issuance of foreign currency liabilities used to acquire assets increases reserves, while maturities decrease reserves). During March, Canada bills decreased by US$311.5 million to a level of outstanding bills of US$2,021.4 million; a total of US$600 million of cross-currency swaps of domestic obligations was raised while US$873.8 million in swaps matured; a total of US$125 million in medium-term notes was issued; and an equivalent of US$13.9 million in foreign exchange swaps was transacted.
- “Return on investments” comprises US$104 million of interest earned on investments and a US$204-million decrease in the market value of securities resulting from changes in interest rates.
- “Revaluation effects” reflect changes in the market value of reserve assets resulting from movements in exchange rates. In March, the revaluation effect was mainly due to the depreciation of the euro.
- “Net government operations” are the net purchases of foreign currency for government foreign exchange requirements and for additions to reserves.
- “Foreign currency securities” include maturities of foreign currency debt, cross-currency swap payments and an estimate of interest payments on foreign currency liabilities.
- “Securities lent under repurchase agreements” are included in total reserves. Collateral provided in securities lending transactions is not included in total reserves.
- Cash invested under repurchase agreements is included in total reserves. Collateral provided in securities lending transactions is not included in total reserves.
Official International Reserves (10-Year Synopsis)
|
millions of US dollars |
|
|
Date | US dollars | Other currencies | Gold | SDRs | IMF position | Total |
March 31, 2014 |
43,452 |
19,554 |
124 |
8,709 |
4,611 |
76,450 |
February 28, 2014 |
44,297 |
19,424 |
127 |
8,718 |
4,603 |
77,169 |
January 31, 2014 |
40,411 |
18,917 |
120 |
8,642 |
4,688 |
72,778 |
December 31, 2013 |
39,514 |
18,916 |
115 |
8,675 |
4,717 |
71,937 |
November 29, 2013 |
39,852 |
18,813 |
122 |
8,648 |
4,603 |
72,038 |
October 31, 2013 |
39,152 |
18,821 |
130 |
8,663 |
4,731 |
71,497 |
September 30, 2013 |
39,190 |
18,656 |
130 |
8,641 |
4,775 |
71,392 |
August 30, 2013 |
38,667 |
17,938 |
139 |
8,583 |
4,601 |
69,928 |
July 31, 2013 |
38,392 |
18,066 |
133 |
8,571 |
4,595 |
69,757 |
June 28, 2013 |
38,090 |
17,634 |
121 |
8,528 |
4,513 |
68,886 |
May 31, 2013 |
38,787 |
18,868 |
142 |
8,499 |
4,399 |
70,695 |
April 30, 2013 |
39,200 |
19,286 |
150 |
8,594 |
4,405 |
71,635 |
March 31, 2013 |
38,253 |
18,860 |
165 |
8,534 |
4,396 |
70,208 |
|
December 31, 2013 |
39,514 |
18,916 |
115 |
8,675 |
4,717 |
71,937 |
December 31, 2012 |
35,622 |
19,621 |
181 |
8,754 |
4,368 |
68,546 |
December 30, 2011 |
32,826 |
19,985 |
167 |
8,966 |
3,875 |
65,819 |
December 31, 2010 |
26,677 |
18,211 |
153 |
9,054 |
3,056 |
57,151 |
December 31, 2009 |
23,879 |
18,723 |
119 |
9,212 |
2,424 |
54,357 |
December 31, 2008 |
22,804 |
18,733 |
95 |
991 |
1,249 |
43,872 |
December 31, 2007 |
19,257 |
20,057 |
91 |
1,015 |
661 |
41,081 |
December 31, 2006 |
15,608 |
17,590 |
69 |
963 |
833 |
35,063 |
December 31, 2005 |
16,842 |
13,822 |
56 |
897 |
1,401 |
33,018 |
December 31, 2004 |
14,426 |
15,740 |
48 |
925 |
3,327 |
34,466 |
December 31, 2003 |
15,575 |
15,961 |
45 |
838 |
3,848 |
36,267
|
src:news.gc.ca